Excerpt from the Smithsonian magazine details the discovery of several Viking Age graves in Norway, one of which contained a warrior and his sword. The hypothesis on the swords placement beside the warrior is a stretch, but interesting. (Ed.)
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Left handed Viking sword Discovered in Norway Dig
The 1,100-year-old sword found in Norway measures about three feet long. (Courtesy of NTNU University Museum)
Norwegian Archaeologists Unearth Grave of Left-Handed Viking Warrior
SMITHSONIANMAG.COM
SEPTEMBER 4, 2020
Archaeologists conducting excavations in Vinjeøra, Norway, recently uncovered a group of ninth- or tenth-century Viking graves—including one whose unusual layout suggests it may contain the cremated remains of a left-handed warrior.
Most swords found in Viking burials are placed on the right side of the grave, explains George Dvorsky for Gizmodo. But this individual was interred with his weapon on his left side.
In
combat, Vikings held their sword with one hand while wielding a shield on the other arm.
Right-handed fighters kept their scabbard, or sheath, hanging on the left side
to facilitate reaching across and pulling out their blade. When these warriors
died, they were buried with their sword and scabbard on the right side in a
reversal of how they had appeared in life.
“The
idea is that this placement must reflect some beliefs that were important in
the mortuary rites,” excavation manager Raymond
Sauvage, an archaeologist at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU),
tells Live Science’s Laura Geggel. “Other [Viking] items are
often found to be placed mirrored of what is normal. Several archaeologists
therefore believe that this may reflect a belief that they understood the
afterlife to be mirrored of the normal world.”
Researchers from NTNU are excavating the area ahead of expansion of a highway, according to a statement. So far, finds include the overlapping graves of several warriors—including the probably left-handed Viking—and a burial thought to hold the ashes of an early Viking woman.
The archaeologists made this gender determination based on the presence of artifacts such as an oval brooch, a pair of scissors and several colored beads.